What are the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and SARS-CoV-2 infection on mental health?

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What are the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and SARS-CoV-2 infection on mental health?
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What are the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and SARS-CoV-2 infection on mental health? NaturePortfolio amsterdamumc COVID19 SARSCoV2 Pandemic MentalHealth

By Neha MathurOct 5 2022Reviewed by Aimee Molineux In a recent study published in Nature Medicine, researchers reviewed the direct and indirect effects of coronavirus disease 2019 and the COVID-19-induced pandemic on mental health.

Study findings The majority of the general population demonstrated remarkable resilience and adaptation, as the researchers observed a slight increase in mental health symptom levels in the overall population. However, they found alternative explanations for the same; for instance, community support activities might have mitigated the mental health burden. Drug overdose or homicide likely masked the incidence of mental disorders.

Related StoriesEven before the COVID-19 pandemic, most countries had disorganized and understaffed mental health systems. To add to their plight, in the first 18 months of the pandemic, doctors abridged or postponed appointments and acute inpatient hospitalizations. A study analyzed electronic health records of the TriNetX network in the US, with 236,379 COVID-19 survivors and found that risks of incident neurological diagnoses were correlated with disease severity and increased by 78% and 32% when compared to influenza and other respiratory tract infections, respectively. Yet, whether post-acute sequelae of SARS-COV-2 infection form a unique pattern remains debatable.

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