Unlocking Earth’s Ancient Secrets: New Study Rewrites Our Understanding of Earth’s Deep Carbon and Chlorine Cycles

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Unlocking Earth’s Ancient Secrets: New Study Rewrites Our Understanding of Earth’s Deep Carbon and Chlorine Cycles
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A recent study led by Macquarie University earth scientist Dr. Chunfei Chen sheds new light on geological processes from up to three billion years ago and marks a significant shift in the scientific community's understanding of the early Earth. Recently published in the journal Nature, the research

New research reveals that Earth’s gradual cooling profoundly impacted the deep cycling of carbon and chlorine, altering their behavior from surface to interior. This shift in understanding influences our perspective on Earth’s geological history, the evolution of its climate, oceans, and life, and could even offer insights into conditions on other planets like Mars.earth scientist Dr.

As oceanic tectonic plates dive back into the mantle at subduction zones, sediments lodged in troughs beneath the oceans may also have been pushed into the mantle. The research team also tested conditions that mimicked earlier, hotter periods of Earth’s long history, and found that limestones did melt, but salts would not dissolve in the carbonate melts they produced, and were instead pushed deep into the mantle, not returned to the surface as they are today.

The research is part of a larger project tracking deep cycles of carbon, nitrogen, and chlorine in the Earth’s evolutionary history, led by Distinguished Professor Stephen Foley from the Macquarie University School of Natural Sciences.

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