Buprenorphine versus Methadone for Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy | NEJM

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Buprenorphine versus Methadone for Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy | NEJM
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Buprenorphine, not methadone, may be safer treatment for opioid-use disorder during pregnancy RutgersU nejm

Opioid agonist therapy is strongly recommended for pregnant persons with opioid use disorder. Buprenorphine may be associated with more favorable neonatal and maternal outcomes than methadone, but existing data are limited.

Delivery by cesarean section occurred in 33.6% of pregnant persons exposed to buprenorphine in early pregnancy and 33.1% of those exposed to methadone , and severe maternal complications developed in 3.3% and 3.5%, respectively Conclusions The use of buprenorphine in pregnancy was associated with a lower risk of adverse neonatal outcomes than methadone use; however, the risk of adverse maternal outcomes was similar among persons who received buprenorphine and those who received methadone.

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