Migrant Deaths At Sea - The Real Blame Lies With Policies Created By... TC_Africa: Africa
I am a scholar with a focus on the development of international law and legal institutions in the practice of transitional justice. My view is that the focus on smugglers, or even the action and inaction of the Greek coast guard, distracts from the real cause of migrant deaths in the Mediterranean: the deliberate policies set in place by European states and supported by the European Union.In the wake of the massive population flows accompanying the second world war, European states enacted the.
The shield always had holes. For example, not all migrants qualify as refugees, who must face a"well-founded fear of persecution". This category focuses on political, rather than social, harms; starvation and economic tragedy generally do not qualify. New holes are appearing. A foundation of the 1951 convention is the state obligations against"refoulement" or pushing refugees back into harm's way. Long considered as fundamental, this obligation is no longer unassailable. Over the past several years, a pattern of pushbacks has emerged. The Greek coast guard and the EU border agency Frontex have been caught
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